Understanding Different Skin Types: A Makeup Artist's Guide

As a makeup artist, you will encounter every skin type imaginable. Identifying the skin type correctly dictates your choice of primer, foundation, and setting products.

1. Oily Skin

• Signs: Visible pores, shine throughout the face, makeup slides off easily.
• Prep: Use a lightweight, oil-free moisturizer.
• Makeup: Mattifying primer, long-wear matte foundation. Set heavily with loose powder, especially in the T-zone.

2. Dry Skin

• Signs: Tightness, flaking, dullness, fine lines appear more visible.
• Prep: Rich moisturizer or facial oil. Wait for it to absorb.
• Makeup: Hydrating primer, glowing or satin finish liquid foundation. Avoid heavy powders; set only where necessary.

3. Combination Skin

• Signs: Oily T-zone (forehead, nose, chin) but dry cheeks.
• Prep: Multi-moisturizing (light on T-zone, rich on cheeks).
• Makeup: You may need to use two different primers or spot-set with powder.

4. Sensitive Skin

• Signs: Redness, burning, reactive to new products.
• Prep: Fragrance-free, hypoallergenic skincare.
• Makeup: Mineral makeup or clean beauty brands. Always do a patch test if possible.

Learn advanced skin prep techniques in professional courses available on MakeUpWallah.